2019-2020年高中英語 Unit1 Cultural relics 第二課時 Reading同步檢測 新人教版必修2.doc

2019-2020年高中英語 Unit1 Cultural relics 第二課時 Reading同步檢測 新人教版必修2.單詞拼寫根據(jù)下列句子所提供的漢語提示或所給單詞的首字母，寫出各單詞正確的完全形式(每空限寫一詞)。1No d_he meant to help, but in fact he just got in the way.2It a_us that we won the first prize.3Mary and Jane are sisters. The f_is a singer; the latter is a dancer.4They were_(挑選)from many schools.5Do you_(喜歡)walking in such weather?6I wouldnt tell lies to you; thats not my_(風格)7The work that must be done before building a house is to make a good d_.8R_the mud from your shoes before you e in.答案：1doubt他確實是想幫忙， 然而事實上卻只是幫倒忙。no doubt 表示“無疑；很可能”。2amazed真不敢相信，我們竟然得了第一名。3former瑪麗和簡是姐妹倆。前者是歌唱家；后者是舞蹈家。4selected他們是從眾多的學校中被挑選出來的。5fancy你喜歡在這樣的天氣散步嗎？6style我決不會向你撒謊；這不是我的風格。7design蓋房屋前必須做的工作是搞好設計。8Remove進來以前把你鞋上的泥弄掉。.句型轉換1I dont doubt that my deskmate will be able to pass the xx National English Test._ _ _ _that my deskmate will be able to pass the xx National English Test.2As a reward for passing her exams, her parents bought a new bike for her._ _ _passing her exams, she got a new bike from her parents.3All the people went out to look for the lost child.All the people went out_ _ _the lost child.4Social class used to matter a lot more than it is now.Social class matters a lot_ _ _it used to.5This is my uncles house.This house_ _my uncle.答案：1.There, is, no, doubt2.In, return, for3.in, search, of4.less, now, than5.belongs, to.短文填空熟讀課文并完成填空練習(每空限填一詞)。The Amber Room_1_to the seven wonders of the world. It was originally designed for the palace of Frederick I. It took the countrys best artists about ten years to finish it. Everyone thought_2_of its style and design. Seven thousand tons of amber as well as gold and other jewels were used to make it, so no wonder it is_3_a lot of money. But later, the next king decided to give it as a gift to the Russian people, who gave Prussia a troop of their best soldiers in_4_. Unfortunately, during the Second World War, the Nazi Germany was also at_5_with Russia. In 1941, Germany invaded Russia by surprise, and the Russians had no time to_6_anything from the Amber Room except some small objects. When the Nazis saw the Amber Room, there was no_7_that they liked it so much that they_8_it apart and put it on a train to Germany. Since then, the whole world has been in_9_of the Amber Room. No one knows what happened to it and whether it still_10_now. Maybe it will remain a mystery forever.答案：1.belongs2.highly3.worth4.return5.war6remove7.doubt8.took9.search10.survives.單項填空1Your desk is crowded with too many unnecessary things. You have to_some of them.AremainBrecycleCremove Drenew答案：Cremain意為“仍然是”；recycle表示“回收”；remove表示“移走”；renew表示“續(xù)借”；根據(jù)語境可知“搬走不必要的東西”。2Some researchers believe that there is no doubt_a cure for AIDS will be found.Awhich BthatCwhat Dwhether答案：B題意： 一些研究人員認為艾滋病的治療方法毫無疑問將會被人類所發(fā)現(xiàn)。There is no doubt that.為固定結構，表示“對沒有懷疑，疑慮”。3That is really_the money!Aworth BworthyCworthwhile Dvaluable答案：A題意：真便宜！注意，類似表達還有： Thats a good bargain! Thats really cheap! Its very cheap!4It was reported that eight policemen were sent into the woods_the missing pilot.Ain search of Bin need ofCin charge of Din time of答案：A題意：據(jù)報道有8名警察被派去森林里尋找失蹤的飛行員。介詞短語in search of“尋找”在此作目的狀語。in need of“需要；需求”；in charge of“主管；掌握”；in time of 無此結構。5They are too_for me; I prefer the plain ones.Aordinary BfancyCimaginary Dmon答案：B題意：對我來說，它們太花哨了，我喜歡樸素的。此空所需形容詞是與plain相對應的，故fancy“奇怪的；異樣的”符合題意。ordinary“普通的；平凡的”；imaginary“虛構的；想象的”；mon“普通的；一般的”。6During the Second World War, Chinese people were_under the control of the Japanese.Aat war Bin the warsCat the war Din war答案：Abe at war為固定搭配，意為“交戰(zhàn)”，當后接賓語時，需加介詞with。其余三項均無此結構。7(xx北京朝陽區(qū)高一上期末)My teacher has given me so much help that I really want to do something for him_.Ain return Bin fact Cin surprise Din turn答案：A題意：老師給了我這么多的幫助，我真的想為他做點事回報他。in return“作為回報”；in fact“事實上”；in surprise“吃驚地”；in turn“輪流；轉而”。8I have to admit that China_the developing countries of the world.Ais belonged to Bis involved toCinvolves to Dbelongs to答案：Dbelong to意為“屬于”，為不及物動詞短語，不用于進行時態(tài)或被動語態(tài)。involve常用于be involved in結構。9There is some doubt_he is the best man for the job.Athat BwhenCwhich Dwhether答案：Ddoubt用于否定句或疑問句時，從句用that引導；用于肯定句時，從句用whether或if引導。10(xx北京朝陽區(qū)高一上期末)He_a different golf club, so we are not in the same team.Ais belonged to Bis belonged Cbelongs to Dbelongs答案：C題意：他是另外一家高爾夫俱樂部的成員，所以我們不在同一個組。belong to“屬于，是的成員之一”；而belong to無被動語態(tài)，無進行時態(tài)。.完形填空閱讀下面短文，理解大意，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Heritage EducationChinas “Cultural Heritage Day” falls on the second Saturday of June every year. Many celebrations are held and all cultural relic protection sites are_1_to open free to the public on the day. There is no_2_that various celebrating_3_across the country will arouse public_4_of the importance of cultural heritage protection and_5_the young people to love the fine_6_culture of the motherland.China faces a heavy task to protect and rescue its cultural_7_. We need to consider seriously the_8_to lack awareness about cultural heritage._9_， Heritage Education is one of our main approaches. People cannot_10_value cultural heritage if they do not know_11_it is important or how to protect it. Over the past seven years, CHP_12_over a hundred educational_13_to various groups, such as schools, government offices，_14_the general public. Many people have attended CHP seminars. Typically, each seminar lasts two to three hours and_15_of an informative presentation，_16_by a longer questionandanswer session and discussion. Each attendee with_17_knowledge of cultural heritage，_18_it to be just the Forbidden City(紫禁城)and the Great Wall. People often think that the duty only_19_to the government. So “Cultural Heritage Day” will be a wele_20_to educate a wide public on world heritage conservation.短文解析：今年6月9日是我國第二個文化遺產(chǎn)日。文化遺產(chǎn)是世界文明的源泉，是人類智慧的寶藏，是民族精神的財富，是古今聯(lián)通的橋梁。普及文化遺產(chǎn)保護知識，提高公眾對文化遺產(chǎn)保護重要性的認識，增強全社會文化遺產(chǎn)保護意識，已是迫在眉睫的事情。 讓我們共同保護我們的精神財富，通過各種形式來提高人民群眾對文化遺產(chǎn)保護重要性的認識，激發(fā)青少年熱愛祖國優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng)文化的熱情，增強全社會的文化遺產(chǎn)保護意識。1A.forbidden BsuggestedCmade Ddesigned答案：Ddesign“打算，計劃”，be designed to do.“計劃做”。2A.need BdoubtCwonder Dreason答案：BThere is no doubt“毫無疑問”。3A.parties BactivitiesCreceptions Deyewitnesses答案：B4A.awareness BknowledgesCpublic affairs Dpublic opinion答案：Aawareness“意識，知道， 曉得”。本句為：喚起公共意識。public affairs“公眾事務”；public opinion“公眾輿論”。5A.inform BadviseCpersuade Dinspire答案：Dinspire“鼓勵，鼓舞”，其它不和句意。6A.natural BmodernCtraditional Dartificial答案：C祖國傳統(tǒng)文化。7A.discoveries Btreasures Crelics Dwonders答案：B文化遺傳，寶藏。8A.harm BrecordCmeaning Dimportance答案：A意識到缺乏文物保護的危害性。其它不合語境。9A.So BInsteadCAnd DThus答案：DThus“因此”，承上關系；so后不能加逗號，也不能構成因果關系。10A.properly BsimplyCcarefully Dactually/entirely答案：Aproperly“正確地，完全地”，其他不和句意。11A.what Bwhy Chow Dwhen答案：B12A.has offered Bhas ignoredChas insisted Dhas presented答案：D此處present為“推薦，舉行，展示”的意思，構成present.to.。13A.honors BquizzesCseminars Drights答案：Cseminar“研究會”，利用排除法可以看出答案。14空后有提示。14A.as well as Bas much asCas good as Das long as答案：A此處as well as相當于not only.but also.。15A.consists Bbees Clies Dforms答案：Aconsist of“由組成”，其它雖與of搭配，但意義不同。form為及物動詞。16A.recognized BrequestedCretold Dfollowed答案：D此處意思為：接著是長長的辯論。17A.professional Blimited Clearned Drequired答案：B根據(jù)下文可以看出與會者對文物方面的知識是有限的。18A.considering BunderstandingCrealizing Dconcluding答案：A19Aes BstandsCbelongs Dcalls答案：C認為保護文物是屬于國家的事。belong to“屬于”，其它不合語境。20A.possibility Brelic Copportunity Dchance答案：Cchance多指偶然的機會，含有僥幸的意味在內(nèi)；opportunity多指特殊的機會，含有期待的意味。.閱讀理解閱讀下面的文章，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。Yosemite is a national park in California. It is very beautiful and big. The park includes more than 760,000 acres in the California Mountains. Most of the park is wilderness.The part of Yosemite that everyone likes is Yosemite Valley. It is a tiny valley that is 7 miles long and less than 1 mile wide. It has tall rock walls and streams that splash down in waterfalls. More than two million visitors e to the valley each year.One ranger(守護人)says the number of visitors is more than the land can handle. The valley has 4,500 camping spots. It has a hotel that can hold 4,000 families. This is still not enough to handle all of the visitors. The valley has grown so big that it has a lot of traffic and crime.A worker says the park is trying to keep the beauty of the park and let everyone visit. Some areas have been fenced off from people and planted with seeds to try to keep them beautiful.A former worker thinks Yosemite should get more money to take better care of the park. He would also like to teach people what the park service is trying to do.Some people are trying to save Yosemite Valley. A plan has been made to get rid of some buildings. There will be fewer cars allowed inside the park. More buses will help get people around.文章大意：如何保護和合理利用自然和文化物質遺產(chǎn)確實是一個世界性的難題。1According to the passage, which of the following should be got rid of?ASome of the trees. BSome of the water.CSome of the families. DSome of the buildings.答案：D由最后一段可知。2Which of the following is TRUE?AYosemite is a national park located in the California desert.BSome people think the amount of visitors is more than the land can handle.CThe valley has 4,500 parking spots and some hotels.DMost of Yosemite park is full of traffic and crime.答案：B由第三段第一句話可知。3There are parts of the park that are closed_.Aso some visitors can stay there aloneBin order to supply an area for campingCso visitors can go fishing and barbecuingDand workers will plant seeds答案：D由第四段可知。4The passage mainly tells us_.AYosemite is a beautiful national parkBYosemite is faced with a new problemCYosemite is wildernessDYosemite attracts a great many visitors each year答案：B縱觀全文可知，隨著游人日益增多，該國家公園正面臨著一個新的問題。